An orthodontist is a dentist specialized and trained in correcting misaligned teeth and jaw. Malocclusions and bite problems are common orthodontic concerns and dental irregularities that can be diagnosed, prevented, and addressed by an orthodontist. Seeing an orthodontist regularly is essential for an early evaluation to detect any dental problems which when left untreated could increase the complexity and duration of future dental treatment by an orthodontist. Best Orthodontist in Gurgaon at AK Global Dent can help one achieve a straight, healthy smile and even aesthetic facial structure which further improves one’s psychological well-being.   

Orthodontic treatments are dental procedures that aim to correct misaligned teeth/jaw and improve oral health, function, and appearance. Knowing the orthodontist offered dental treatments can help one make well-informed decisions regarding oral health. In this blog, we will be having a detailed look at the top 6 orthodontic treatments to transform a smile and boost confidence.

1. Dental Braces (Fixed Braces)

These are the most commonly used orthodontic appliances for correcting crowded teeth, teeth gaps, crooked teeth, and bite problems. They are further of different types. Traditional braces have metallic components- the brackets and archwires are held together by elastic bands. The brackets are glued to the front surface of the misaligned teeth and connected by wires to apply a constant, gentle force to the teeth and shift them into the desired position. To hold wires in place quickly and comfortably, there are other types of braces called self-ligating braces. They have brackets or clips with doors to secure the connecting wires.

Nowadays, ceramic braces which are tooth-colored are used to provide a discreet look. To make fixed braces treatment virtually invisible when smiling or talking, lingual braces are another type of braces available. They are placed on the lingual side (back) of the teeth.

1. Invisalign or Clear Aligners (Removable Braces)

These are today’s most used type of braces amongst adolescents and adults because they offer convenience, comfort, and aesthetics. They are custom-molded plastic trays that snugly fit over the teeth and are to be worn for a maximum of 22 hours daily to reposition teeth. The used trays have to be periodically changed in about two weeks.

1. Headgear

This is a device that is strapped to the head and often used in adjunct with braces to fix specific severe bite problems and jaw misalignments. It works by applying constant force to the misaligned teeth set and jaw to guide their growth in the right direction. Typically, the patients are recommended by orthodontists to wear headgear daily for a specified number of hours to get the desired treatment outcomes.  

1. Retainers

These are an essential part of orthodontic treatment, used after the fixed or removable braces have finished working. Their job is to maintain the new position of the teeth and prevent the teeth from shifting back to their old positions. Just like braces, the retainers are also of two kinds- fixed or removable.

1. Palatal Expanders

These are recommended for young patients having a narrow or constricted, still developing upper jaw. The expander is fitted across the mouth roof. It works by applying gentle pressure to the upper molars, creating enough space for the teeth to align by gradually widening the jaw. It can be used to correct crossbites and allow the teeth to grow properly without crowding.

1. Surgical orthodontics/ Orthognathic surgery

This orthodontic treatment is recommended for the treatment of severe cases of misalignment of teeth or jaw (temporomandibular joint disorder) or facial irregularities/asymmetry that are not correctable solely with braces or clear aligners and have been congenital or developmental issues. The corrective jaw surgery procedure involves making incisions in the jawbone to reposition the jaw(s), as per the patient's unique needs, and stabilizing the jaw(s) with metal plates and screws. It may be combined with the use of orthodontic tools- fixed or removable braces and then retainers. 

The Takeaway

The dental treatments provided by orthodontists are presently the most advanced and are recommended as per the patient's needs and preferences. Each orthodontic treatment, from braces to orthognathic surgery, has its own set of advantages and drawbacks.

If considering any orthodontic treatment, consult with a leading orthodontist, at AK Global Dent, the best dental clinic in Gurgaon, to determine the best approach for a specific condition. Visit AK Global Dent to receive tailored, comprehensive orthodontic services at the best possible price and start on your treatment journey toward a healthier, aesthetic smile. Choosing AK Global Dent experts not only will transform your smile but even your general well-being.

Consult today!